Written By Runna.
Only a few things in life can match the challenge of taking on a marathon. From the unseen miles you put in throughout your training to the electric atmosphere when you are closing in on the starting line, every moment edged into memory. And that’s just a scratch on the surface because there are a dozen more reasons to run a marathon. To get fit. To accomplish a goal. To take on a challenge. And, if you pick right, to soak in 26.2 miles of soul-stirring scenery. That’s what this is all about. There are hundreds of marathons scheduled throughout the year that will take your breath away... in more ways than one. Big, small, crazy, high altitude, through the night and everything in between, there is a marathon for every kind of runner.
And in that spirit, here are the top 5 best 26-milers in Europe; marathons that are worth both the flight and the chafing.
Lisbon, Portugal | May
Far from one of the famous capital city marathons held in Europe, this 26 miler is for those that would rather hop over an exposed tree root than a city sewer grate as you complete the entire race within the city of Lisbon. Most of the race takes place in the “lungs of the city”, winding its way through the stunning 2,200 acre Monsanto Forest Park and up the iconic boulevard to the top of Parque Eduardo VII. This marathon course will leave you with pinch marks up your arm as you take in the incredible views of this charming city, from the river to the castle and beyond. And best of all, it usually falls on the longest day of the year.
Athens, Greece | November
There are marathons, and then there is THE marathon - a title that is rightly awarded to the Athens Marathon. Dating back to 490 BC, this run is rumoured to follow the route that Phidippides took when he ran to the city with news that the Greeks had defeated the Persians in the battle of Marathon. Fable or truth, one thing we know for sure is this 26 miler is as challenging as it is picturesque. Almost entirely uphill from the 10k mark to the 31k mark, this marathon is as tough as any major run comes. Starting off in the town of Marathon, the route takes you past the tomb of the Athenian soldiers, along the coast of Nea Makri and then downhill towards the city of Athens. As a running route, it can be traced back to the Marathon race of the 1896 Olympic Games.
Rome, Italy | March
Winding through the ancient cobbled streets of world-famous landmarks and over 500 monuments, this marathon route takes place in the very epicentre of The Eternal City. And yet that’s only half the reason to tick this spectacular race off your wishlist because before you’ve even laced up, you’ll get to indulge in some of the tastiest carb-loading anywhere on the continent. As for the race itself, you’ll want to keep your head high and eyes open as you run past an almost-endless labyrinthe of iconic Roman attractions. From the Castel Sant’Angelo to the Vatican, before finishing your race at the almighty Colosseum, the ultimate Roman symbol of athleticism.
Paris, France | April
There are a thousand reasons why Paris is one of the biggest marathons in the world, and it all starts with the iconic route through one of Europe’s most postcard-perfect cities. Lacing up alongside another 57,000 participants from over 145 countries, the Paris runners get to take it all in along this 26.2 miles: the regal Champs Elysees, Place de la Concorde, down the wide cobblestone road toward the Place de la Bastille and then along the Seine River towards the two largest parks in all of Paris; the Bois de Vincennes and the former royal hunting grounds of the Bois de Boulogne. City-centre marathons don’t come more picturesque than Paris.
Tromso, Norway | June
Officially the northernmost marathon in the world, this breathtaking race takes place in Tromsø, Norway, an Arctic city at 70 degrees north, kicking off at 8pm and running well through midnight. But don’t worry, the sun never sets during this time of the year, giving this daylight marathon one of the most surreal backdrops you could ever imagine. From seeing the stunning fjords as you cross the Tromso bridge to the arctic snow-capped mountains in the distance, you won’t miss a moment of magic on this Midnight Sun Marathon.
Berlin, Germany | September
Known for its flat and fast course, the Berlin Marathon is one of the six World Marathon Majors and a favourite for runners looking to set personal bests. The race starts and finishes near the iconic Brandenburg Gate, winding through historic and modern parts of the city. Along the way, you'll pass landmarks such as the Reichstag, the Berliner Dome, and Potsdamer Platz. The enthusiastic crowds and the electric atmosphere make this one of the most celebrated marathons in Europe.
London, England | April
Another of the World Marathon Majors, the London Marathon is famed for its incredible atmosphere, diverse participant field, and iconic route. Starting in Greenwich, runners pass by some of the city’s most famous landmarks, including the Cutty Sark, Tower Bridge, the Houses of Parliament, and Buckingham Palace, finishing on The Mall. Whether you're an elite runner or a costumed charity participant, this marathon is an unforgettable experience.
Amsterdam, Netherlands | October
The Amsterdam Marathon offers a fast and scenic course through one of Europe’s most vibrant cities. Starting and finishing in the Olympic Stadium, the route takes you along the Amstel River, through the Rijksmuseum, and across Vondelpark. The course is flat and ideal for setting a personal best, with the added charm of running through historic neighbourhoods and along picturesque canals.
Prague, Czech Republic | May
The Prague Marathon is a gem in the heart of Europe, offering a course that takes you through one of the most beautiful cities in the world. The race starts and finishes in the Old Town Square, winding through the narrow, cobbled streets of Prague and over the historic Charles Bridge. With its mix of Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance architecture, the course is as much a feast for the eyes as it is a test of endurance.
Barcelona, Spain | March
The Barcelona Marathon is a perfect blend of sport and culture, with a route that takes you through the city’s most famous landmarks. It starts at Passeig de Gràcia and finishes at the Arc de Triomf. Along the way, you'll pass the Monumental, Casa Batlló, Sagrada Familia and Plaça Catalunya to name just a few landmarks.The mild Mediterranean climate in March and the lively crowds make this marathon a top choice for runners looking to enjoy a race with a vibrant atmosphere and stunning scenery.
The best time to run a marathon in Europe depends on your climate preference. Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) offer mild temperatures, making them ideal for running. However, unique marathons like the Midnight Sun Marathon in Norway take place during the summer.
Consider factors like you fitness level, the course difficulty, and your interest in the location. Flat courses like Berlin are great for setting personal records, whilst scenic but challenging marathons like Athens offer historical and picturesque routes.
Yes, many European marathons cater to all levels, from beginners to seasoned runners. Events like the Rome and Paris Marathons are welcoming to first-timers with plenty of support and a lively atmosphere.
It's advisable to register as early as possible, especially for popular marathons like Berlin or London, which often sell out quickly. Registration typically opens several months to a year in advance.
Pack essentials like your running gear, race bib, hydration supplies, and weather-appropriate clothing. Don’t forget travel documents, especially if you’re flying to your race destination.
Training for a marathon requires a structured plan, usually starting 16-20 weeks before race day. Include long runs, interval training, and rest days. Consider the race's terrain and climate when preparing.